What Are Stem Cells?

Your first stem cells are formed at conception. They are called totipotent because they give rise to all the cells in the body including the placenta and amniotic sac. In the embryonic and fetal stages, we have pluripotent stem cells that give rise to all the cells of the body.

As we mature so do the stem cells, and they lose the potential to develop into as broad a range of cell types. As adults, many of our stem cells are multipotent. These cells are more limited in the types of cells into which they can develop.

The multipotent stem cells we are most interested in for repair and regeneration are known as mesenchymal stem cells. These multipotent stem cells can divide into a variety of important cells including cartilage, ligaments, tendons, bone, muscle and fat. Robust reservoirs for these cells are in bone marrow.

Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

Knee problems
collateral ligament sprains, meniscus tears, cruciate ligament tears, baker’s cyst, and especially arthritis

Shoulder problems
rotator cuff and labrum tears, tendinopathy, impingement syndromes, bursitis and severe arthritis

Hip disorders
bursitis, early aseptic necrosis, and arthritis

Ankle and foot injuries
plantar fasciitis and Achilles tendonitis and arthritis

Elbow and wrist problems
Tennis, and Golfers elbow as well as arthritis

Bone problems
non-fusion, fractures

Muscle and tendon injuries
pulled hamstring, bicep, pectoralis, etc.

Neck and back pain

Migraine and cluster headaches

What is Platelet Rich Plasma?

Platelet Rich Plasma is a portion of a patient’s own plasma after removing the red blood cells which has a concentrated level of platelets. These platelets promote healing by releasing an abundance of growth factors to stimulate healing in injuries of tendons, ligaments, muscles and joints and recruit stem cells to become active in the area. Several clinical studies have proven that even stand alone PRP injections into, but not limited to the elbow, wrist, shoulder, hip, knee and ankle will improve function and mobility as well as decrease pain.

The stem cells and PRP are injected into the affected area. While it takes about three to six months for the injured tissue to fully repair themselves, pain relief may begin much sooner!

Dr. Charles Lee applies his skills in anti-aging, aesthetics and regenerative medicine to enhance his patients’ quality of life. He has specialized training and credentialing in stem cell harvesting, isolation and orthopedic injections. Begin your journey to “Feel Better and Look Better”.